What is the Coalition Application TKG

What is the Coalition Application By: Caroline KoppelmanThe Common Application (Common App) has been a staple of the college application process for more than forty years. The Common App has done an excellent job of streamlining the application process and made it easy to apply to multiple schools. While not every college uses the Common App, it has become the choice of most top colleges in the recent past. However, in the past few years, there has been criticism of the Common App.  In response to this criticism, about 80 colleges came together and formed the Coalition Application for Access, Affordability, and Success to rival the Common App. The Coalition App was developed to “improve the college application process for all students as they search for and apply to their perfect college.”  One of the key ideas behind the Coalition Application is to reframe the college application process as a marathon instead of a sprint. The Common App made most high schoolers believe that the college application process starts on August 1st, the day Common App used to be released annually. The Common App leads students to think of Junior year as the big college prep year, a time to invest all their focus in their grades and activities. As a result, students tended not to consider the college application process during their sophomore and freshmen years. While it's true that the admissions committees value growth over time, they do take freshmen and sophomore year into consideration.  The Coalition Application hopes that they can change the way students and families view the process. The Coalition will feature “lockers” where students can keep track of their accomplishments throughout the duration of high school. That way students won’t forget all of the things they’ve accomplished. The lockers can store extra curricular activities, writing samples, essays, etc. that they hope will paint a more holistic picture of each student.  The Coalition also wants to help even the playing field. The locker w as created to help disadvantaged students who might not have access to great college departments or independent counselors. In addition to the locker, students will have the option of sharing the contents of the locker with advisors who will guide them through the process. This could provide critical advice and direction for students who do not have access to guidance counselors or mentors.When it comes time to apply to college, The Coalition wants students to avoid stressing out over essay topics. Instead they plan to allow schools to use material from students’ portfolios to create questions.    Right now the Coalition is in its infancy. While over 600 schools are represented on the Common App, only 80 institutions have signed on to the Coalition, including elite schools like the Ivy League, Stanford, and Williams. While most leading admissions officers believe it will take a few years to really catch on, it is available for the class of 2017. As of right now, if you are planni ng on applying to a school covered by both applications there is no clear advantage to using the Coalition or the Common App. We suggest exploring both options and deciding which is best for you. As the Coalition App expands to more schools in the coming years it may rival the Common App as the de facto standard. For now, weigh both options and decide which application better suits your needs.

Schools Should Not Encourage Corporate Sponsorships

For many years, corporations have sponsored schools in the United States. Many students and faculty can find corporate advertisements all over the school; on jerseys, uniforms, equipment, and even school buses. Corporate sponsorships bring money to cash-strapped schools that desperately need money, but these ads also bring distractions to students. Students deserve the best education the school board can provide them and these corporate sponsorships bring many distractions and annoyance to students. Schools should not allow corporate sponsorships into their schools if they do not bring the best benefits to students. Although corporate sponsorships bring a small number of benefits, the school board should provide an environment free from ads and corporate influence in schools because corporate sponsorships create a biased education system and creates lifelong customers out of vulnerable students. Corporate sponsorships bring a couple of financial benefits to cash-strapped schools. The se sponsorships can provide better equipment, new textbooks, and improved school supplies to schools that need it. At Austin High School, corporate sponsorships would enable our school to provide better uniforms and microphones for choir and to provide many essential supplies needed for art and it also gives a way for schools to get more money from corporations whenever they need it. Corporate sponsorships can provide upgraded computers and technology to students and can upgrade or create newShow MoreRelatedDominos Pizza Operations Process and Information Needed1652 Words   |  7 Pagestotalling  £1.9 million. 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What are the likely effects of fracking on global energy security - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2596 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Energy Industry Essay Type Cause and effect essay Level High school Did you like this example? Introduction Hydraulic fracturing (fracking) is a novel method for extracting oil and natural gas that involves injecting highly pressurised water, sand and chemicals into shale rock deep beneath the Earths surface (Sica 2015; Holloway Rudd 2013, p.xi). Commercially viable fracking techniques have been honed over the past two decades in the USA, and have proved to be an effective means by which difficult to reach resources of oil and gas can be exploited (BBC News 2013). Fracking is generally agreed to have had a dramatic effect on the price of fossil fuels, leading some to declare a fracking revolution (Ruhl 2013). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What are the likely effects of fracking on global energy security?" essay for you Create order The Brookings Institute estimates that average US gas prices in 2013 were 47% lower than they would have been without fracking. This means that, overall, consumers of gas saved approximately $13 Billion in the period between 2007 and 2013 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" a figure that is increasing exponentially as production of fracked fuel increases (Dews 2015). As fracking was pioneered in the USA à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" a market recently described by McDonald (2014) as account[ing] for practically all of the worlds commercial production à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" this paper will base its outlook on the impact of fracking on US energy security. We will begin by looking at the potential opportunities presented by fracking, then turn to the domestic challenges before considering the global impact, which will be split into a critique of the geopolitics and an assessment of the environmental factors raised by the technique. The potential of fracking The United States Energy Information Agency estimates that there are approximately 7229 trillion cubic feet of recoverable shale gas reserves globally (EIA-ARI 2013). This figure is likely to increase significantly, given that during this study, the EIA surveyed just 46 regions in 41 separate countries (p.1). For comparison, the Oil and Gas Journals 2012 Worldwide look at Reserves and Production put the total figure of proven recoverable conventional gas reserves at 7074 trillion cubic feet; a figure already smaller than the potential of shale gas, and one that is likely to be dwarfed as further shale exploration yields new gas fields. Although commentators such as Inman (2014) have called the predicted size of potential reserves of shale gas into question, the potential for independent energy production is obvious, and has already been hinted at by the American experience. Between 2005 and 2013, the USA reduced net imports from 10.9 billion cubic feet of natural gas, to just 4. 8 billion cubic feet. Over the same period, the wholesale price of gas collapsed from a high of $8.79 to a low of $3.71. Some experts expect the USA to become a net exporter of natural gas as soon as 2018 (Oil and Energy Trends 2013). Chief economist and Vice President of BP, Christof Ruhl (2013), predicts that, in a short space of time, the USA will also replace Saudi Arabia as the worlds largest energy producer. Although turbulence in the price of gas is not solely down to increased supply (and is presently exacerbated by a global economic slowdown), fracking has two important benefits for the energy security of countries with reserves of shale gas: They are insulated from fluctuations in global price such as those found between 2005 2013; and The risk of sudden, unexpected geopolitical events impacting on supply is greatly mitigated. Similar potential benefits are open to other nations with reserves of shale gas, which perhaps explains why countries such as the United Kingdom, which could supply its entire gas needs for the next 50 years by extracting just 10% of its estimated reserves, are so keen to expand their onshore fracking activities (Cooper, Stamford Azapagic 2014). Domestic challenges of fracking Fracking is not without its critics. In a major survey of media portrayals, Groat Grimshaw (2012) found that two-thirds of stories across all forms of news media in the USA were negative. They go on to criticise the fact that that less than a quarter of all stories made any reference to scientific research on the issue. The UK, where the government has shown a commitment to developing fracking that could make it the second major economy to follow the lead of the USA, has seen major public objection to fracking, sparked in part by a number of earthquakes that were attributed to drilling activities (BBC News 2011). Others have highlighted drinking water contamination, air pollution, and limited regulation (meaning wells can be constructed on church grounds and schools) as major criticisms of fracking in the USA (Goldberg 2013). Holloway Rudd (2013 p.126) reject many of these criticisms, noting that no link had been found linking fracking to reports of groundwater contamination. They cite a major study by the University of Texas, which concluded that many problems ascribed to hydraulic fracturing are related to processes common to all oil and gas drilling operations and that any reports of contamination can be traced to above-ground spills or other mishandling of wastewater produced from shale gas drilling, rather than from hydraulic fracturing (Holloway Rudd, p.126). These justifications seem disingenuous; the issues identified are a direct consequence of fracking, even if they are not unique to it as a form of energy extraction. Over 15 million Americans now live within a mile of an oil or gas well, a figure likely to skyrocket as more wells are constructed, especially if densely populated nations such as the UK commence drilling operations (Gold McGinty 2013). As fracking is a technology that brings production closer to communities, it is imperative that the industry do more to address these issues, rather than dismissing them as normal consequences of fossil fuel production. If they do not, they will fail to win over public opinion, which in turn could result in a hostile regulatory regime that could act as a major impediment on the proliferation of fracking worldwide, negating any positive effects on energy security. The Geopolitical significance of fracking It is not just the size of potential shale gas reserves that is significant; it is also their global distribution. Presently, Russia tops the current list of nations with proven gas reserves, closely followed by Iran, with Saudi Arabia, Turkmenistan and Venezuela all featuring in the top ten à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" all nations with questionable human rights records, or a history of animosity towards the USA (Oil and Gas Journal 2012). By contrast, China à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" with negligible traditional energy reserves à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" tops the list of technically proven shale gas reserves. Brazil, the USA, and South Africa also feature in the top ten of this list (EIA 2014). This means that fracking has an enormous potential to impact on global energy security. Six out of the top ten companies in the world are involved in the energy sector, and the future of fracking could well impact on their long-term fortunes (Fortune 2014). Large exporters such as Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Venezue la depend on oil and gas exports for their security and standing in the world, and plan their foreign policies accordingly (Orttung Overland 2011). Control of fossil fuel reserves has been a factor in many global territorial disputes, and is a major motivating factor behind US political and military involvement in the Middle East (Overland 2015). Clearly then, any change to the existing status quo with regards to the production, import, and export of gas is going to have a profound impact on global politics and the future of global energy security. If the USA does indeed become a net exporter of energy, its strategic interest in the Middle East à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" where it has a huge military presence, and has been directly involved in two recent wars à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" is likely to wane (Index of US Military Strength 2015, p.117). Some nations that exert their foreign policy objectives through energy are likely to see their influence decline, while others will see potential for their security to improve. European energy security At present, relations between Russia, Europe and the USA are strained. As much as a quarter of the EUs gas is imported from Russia, and nearly 80% of it has traditionally travelled in pipes through Ukraine (BBC News 2009). Successive disputes between Ukraine and Russia regarding payment for gas resulted in almost annual cut-offs in European supply over successive winters in the latter half of the decade, causing some governments to declare a state of emergency as schools and factories closed and people struggled to survive the freezing temperatures (Cendrowicz 2009). These cuts in supply were short-lived, but demonstrate how vulnerable European energy security is to geopolitical events beyond its control. The overthrow of pro-Russian president in Ukraine, the Russian annexation of Crimea, consequent European sanctions, and a Ukrainian gas production base that is centred to the east where insurgent fighting continues to wreak its toll all point to major, continued threats to glob al energy security, and perhaps underline why European nations might want to reconsider their initial reluctance to pursue the option of fracking (Oil and Energy Trends 2014). It is clear that if predictions of shale gas reserves prove accurate, Russian influence on global energy security will be greatly diminished, and a new hierarchical relationship will develop. It is also noteworthy that while Russian influence might decline, two other BRIC nations à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" China and Brazil à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" may step onto the stage as global players in the global energy market. Some observers have commented that this could accelerate the USAs decline as a hegemonic superpower; however, with the alluring prospect of energy independence itself, fracking might actually help to revive American fortunes (Dunn Mcclelland 2013). Climate Change Although fracking has the potential to guarantee energy security for many nations, while precipitating the decline of influence for some producers and hastening the rise of others, in the long term, it has the potential to be a retrograde step for energy security. At a time when scientific consensus seems to be that the use of fossil fuels is adversely impacting on the economic and ecologic future of the planet, it seems unfortunate that fracking à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" with its promise of low cost energy independence à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" has been developed as a technology. The UK seems almost certain to miss its objectives under the Climate Change Act 2008 of reducing carbon emissions to 80% of 1990 levels by 2050 if it continues to pursue its policy of fracking (Cooper, Stamford Azapagic 2014). Although carbon taxes could offset the economic consequences of climate change, the political hurdles to implementing such policies have proved challenging to date (Rabe Borick 2012). Furthe rmore, carbon taxes will not mitigate against the physical consequences of climate change, which even by conservative best case scenario estimates, is likely to exacerbate food and water security, result in more frequent freak weather events, and mean a rise in sea levels by the middle of the century (Schneider et al 2007). These factors are likely to result in greater instances of conflict, as populations compete for increasingly scarce resources (Scott 2012). As such, the short term benefits to energy security that fracking could bring could eventually contribute to long term global instability as the more serious effects of climate change begin to take effect. Conclusion As we have seen, the fracking revolution has the potential to shake up the largely static hierarchical energy relationships that have existed since the end of World War Two. Nations such as the USA and the United Kingdom have the potential to become energy independent within a generation. Growing economies with limited traditional energy reserves such as China have the potential to become energy producers, which, until now, they have largely been excluded from. For the winners, a future of energy independence beckons, which in turn means greater energy security and greater global security. Although there are many benefits, the impact of climate change cannot be ignored. Fracking provides cheap domestic fuel, which in turn means that the point in time at which it becomes economically viable for societies to switch to renewable sources of energy disappears further into the future. This means that, long term, fracking could contribute to increased political volatility and uncertain ty, which in turn could result in reduced global energy security. Ultimately, fracking could prove to be a false economy. Bibliography Andrews. I., 2013. The Carboniferous Bowland Shale Gas Study: Geology and Resource Estimation, British Geological Society for Climate and Energy Change, London, 2013. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/226874/BGS_DECC_BowlandShaleGasReport_MAIN_REPORT.pdf  last accessed 31st October 2015 BBC News. 2009. EU reaches gas deal with Ukraine. BBC News Online https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8179461.stm  last accessed 26th October 2015 BBC News. 2013. What is fracking and why is it controversial? BBC News Online https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-14432401 last accessed 24th October 2015 BBC News. 2011. Anti-fracking protesters target Blackpool Tower. BBC News Online https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-lancashire-14431512  last accessed 25th October 2015 Cendrowicz. L., 2009. Russia-Europe Gas Spat Endsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ For Now. Time Magazine https://content.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1870597,00.html last acc essed 27th October 2015 Cooper. J., Stamford. L., Azapagic. A., 2014. Environmental Impacts of Shale Gas in the UK: Current Situation and Future Scenarios. Energy Technology. 2 (12) Dec 2014, pp.1012-1026. Dews. F., 2015 The Economic Benefits of Fracking. Brookings Institute [Online]. https://www.brookings.edu/blog/brookings-now/2015/03/23/the-economic-benefits-of-fracking/  last accessed 24th October 2015 Dunn, D., Mcclelland, M. 2013. Shale gas and the revival of American power: debunking decline? International Affairs, 89: 1411à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"1428. doi: 10.1111/1468-2346.12081 EIA-ARI. 2013. World Shale Gas and Shale Oil Resource Assessment. https://www.adv-res.com/pdf/A_EIA_ARI_2013%20World%20Shale%20Gas%20and%20Shale%20Oil%20Resource%20Assessment.pdf last accessed 24th October 2015 Fortune. 2014. The 500 Largest Corporations in the World, https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/global500/index.html last accessed 26th October 2015 Goldberg. S., 2013. Fracki ng hell: what its really like to live next to a shale gas well. Guardian Online https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/dec/14/fracking-hell-live-next-shale-gas-well-texas-us last accessed 25th October 2015 Gold. R., McGinty. T., 2013. Energy Boom Puts Wells in Americas Backyards. Wall Street Journal https://www.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702303672404579149432365326304 last accessed 25th October 2015 Holloway. D., Rudd. O., 2013. Energy Sustainability: Fracking: The Operations and Environmental Consequences of Hydraulic Fracturing, (1st edn, Wiley) Index of US Military Strength. 2015. The Heritage Foundation. https://ims-2015.s3.amazonaws.com/2015_Index_of_US_Military_Strength_FINAL.pdf last accessed 27th October 2015 Inman. M., 2013. Natural Gas: The Fracking Fallacy. Nature. 516 (7529) https://www.nature.com/news/natural-gas-the-fracking-fallacy-1.16430 last accessed 25th October 2015 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2014. Climate Change 2014 [online]. https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/syr/SYR_AR5_FINAL_full.pdf last accessed 13th October 2015. McDonald. P., 2014. SURVEY: Fears over energy security provide boost for shale gas prospects. Oil and Energy Trends, 39: p.10à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"18. doi:10.1111/oet.12183 Oil Gas Journal. 2012. Worldwide Look at Reserves and Production. Oil Gas Journal 2012; 110:12; pp.28à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"31. https://www.ogj.com/articles/print/vol-110/issue-12/special-report-worldwide-report/worldwide-look-at-reserves-production.html Oil and Energy Trends. 2013. Focus: US looks for export markets for its NGL. Oil and Energy Trends 2013; 38:7; pp 3à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"6, DOI: 10.1111/oet.12077. Oil and Energy Trends. 2014. FOCUS: Europe counts the energy cost of Ukrainian crisis. Oil and Energy Trends, 39: 3à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"7. doi: 10.1111/oet.12162 Orttung, R., Overland, I. 2011. A limited toolbox: explaining the constraints on Russias foreign energy policy. Journal of Eur asian Studies, 2 (1), 74à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"85. Overland, I. 2015. Future Petroleum Geopolitics: Consequences of Climate Policy and Unconventional Oil and Gas. Handbook of Clean Energy Systems. 1à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"29 Rabe, B., Borick, C. 2012. Carbon Taxation and Policy Labeling: Experience from American States and Canadian Provinces. Review of Policy Research, 29: p.358à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"382. doi:10.1111/j.1541-1338.2012.00564.x Ruhl. C., 2013. Oil Boom 2.0 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" An American Dream Updated. LinkedIn [blog] https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20130730080645-259060403-oil-boom-2-0-an-american-dream-updated last updated 24th October 2015 Scott. S., 2012. The Securitization of Climate Change in World Politics: How Close have We Come and would Full Securitization Enhance the Efficacy of Global Climate Change Policy? RECIEL. 12(3) November 2012, p.220-230. Sica, C. E., 2015. Stacked Scale Frames: Building Hegemony for Fracking Across Scales. Area. doi:10.1111/area.12213 Stern, N. (2006). Stern Review on the Economics of Climate Change: Executive Summary. HM Treasury, London. https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20100407011151/https://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/sternreview_index.htm last accessed 23rd October 2015

Analysis Of The Huffington Post, By Journalist Kristy...

Americas feel all superior to other countries because we have freedom, civil disobedience, and are given all the necessities to prosper. If so, why are American who live in the lower income areas has a shortage of healthy foods at their disposal? Kristy Blackwood and Iris Mansour acknowledge the clear fact to why a called a first-world country has millions of people struggle with not having the access to the suitable food to help combat the issue of obesity in the nation. In â€Å"Transforming Food Deserts and Swamps to Fight Obesity† an article that appeared in The Huffington Post, by journalist Kristy Blackwood argue how access to healthy produces in not prevalent in low-income neighborhoods, which are highly dominated by Blacks and†¦show more content†¦Mansour feel as if healthier choices is presented to these communities it wouldn’t guarantee that the residents will have a better diet. Although both Blackwood and Mansour identify a major problem suffer by l ow-income peoples in the country, having no access to prominent foods resulting in obesity, Blackwood invests in telling the audience of what is being done to combat this issue with her optimistic view point that it can be solved. On the other hand, Mansour chooses to focus on the fact that low-income people are suffering hardship from distance from others Americans who have the supermarkets in arm’s reach making her argument more pessimistic. Both articles, make me question how a country can be known as the first-world country yet, not able to take extreme measure to give all people the adequate amount of nutrition to keep them healthy and persuade me to rethink the integrity of our nation as a whole. Both Kristy Blackwood and Iris Mansour presents to the readers that they’re well knowledgeable on the issue of forest desert, which lower economic people in the world from having the great privilege as other with access to healthy food. They want the general audience to be aware that even though our country is a first world country, it is inescapable that food

Macbeth Blood and Water Essay Example For Students

Macbeth: Blood and Water Essay In William Shakespeares masterpiece Macbeth, he uses many motifs. Two of these motifs are blood and water. The play is full of images of blood and water, to show the characters attitudes toward their own guilt at each stage. Both motifs mature and change in their meaning along with the setting and mood of the play. The functions of both are important if the subtleties of the play are to be understood. Blood symbolizes honor, treachery, and guilt. Water symbolizes cleanliness of the soul, as though all it takes is water to wash guilt away. While reading the play, it is noticed that blood comes up repeatedly. This is important to the overall effect of the different usages in the play. The word blood, or different forms of it, is found forty-two times in the play, along with several other passages dealing with the symbol. The symbolism of blood strangely follows the change in the character Macbeth. Macbeth is first a soldier, very highly revered by the King Duncan. As the play progresses, Macbeths demeanor and personality declines, as does the meaning of blood. Blood is then viewed as a symbol for treachery and bloodshed, along with the various forms of guilt. The first reference of blood is one of honor, and occurs when Duncan sees the injured captain and says What bloody man is that?I, 2, ln.1. This mention of blood is symbolic of honor, for the brave fighter has been injured in a glorious and ardent battle for his country. In the next passage the captain says that Macbeths sword . . .smoked with bloody executionI, 1, ln.20, with this he is referring to Macbeths braveness in which his sword is steaming because it is covered in the hot blood! of the enemy on the cold morning of the battle. This function is important because it shows that at this point in the play the word blood is used as a sign of fighting valiantly. It is a sort of pride to have a bloodied sword, or have bled in battle for your king. After blood has been referred to a few times with reference to honor, the symbol of blood now changes to show a theme of treachery and treason. Lady Macbeth begins the change when she asks the spirits to make thick my blood, 1, 5, ln.50. What Lady Macbeth is saying is that she wishes to be remorseless and insensitive about the murders she and Macbeth will soon commit. Also in this area the symbol of blood is changes to one of guilt. Lady Macbeth knows that the evidence of blood is a treacherous symbol, and knows that if they are found with bloody daggers they will be hanged for their betrayal of the king, so she tells Macbeth to smear the sleepy grooms with blood.II, 2, ln.64, and Macbeth replies If he do bleed, Ill gild the faces of the grooms withal /for it must seem their guilt.II, 2, ln.72-3. When Banquo states and  question this most bloody piece of work,II, 3, ln.150 and Ross says ist known who did this more than bloody deed?II, 4, ln.31, they a! re both inquiring as to whom performed the treacherous acts upon Duncan. Once again, blood is used as a sign of guilt. Both use blood as a mark upon a person which would point them out as a sure suspect for the killing of Duncan. Whoever has the blood of Duncan on them is guilty of treason, and more importantly, they are guilty of the murder. It is also here where the theme of water is first brought in. Macbeth is fretting about the fact that it was he who killed the king, and he was beginning to regret the choice he made, saying Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood /clean from my hand?II, 2, ln.78 Lady Macbeth, still sure that they will never be caught, says A little water clears us of this deed.II, 2, ln.86 This shows that the function of water is to be used as a symbol for an element which can absolve a person of all guilt. This is important because it seems to be the counter, or the antithesis of blood, where one is a sign of guilt, and the other is an absolution of it. .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .postImageUrl , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:hover , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:visited , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:active { border:0!important; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:active , .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7 .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ec167400b5287f6feef5eb259e1dfa7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: In our performance of Blood Brothers EssayThe third, and perhaps the most often use of the symbol blood, is of the theme of guilt. This was hinted upon earlier when Lady Macbeth mad sure that no blood was found on either her or Macbeth. Macbeth firsts hints at his guilt when he says Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood clean from my hand?, meaning that he wondered if he would ever be able to forget the dastardly deed that he had committed. Then the ghost of Banquo, all gory and bloody, comes to haunt Macbeth at the banquet. The sight of apparitions represents Macbeths guilt for the murder of Banquo which he planned. Macbeth shows a bit of his guilt when he says It is the bloody business which informs thus, he could not get the courage to say murder after he had killed Duncan, so he says this instead. The function of blood as guilt is very important because it is what eventually brings the downfall of Macbeth and drives Lady Macbeth to suicide. Water also makes another appearance, again relating to cleanliness and the washing away of something. The forces of Macduff talk of this when thy say . . . pour we in our countrys purge /Each drop of us. /Or so much as it needs /To dew our sovergn flower and drown the weeds. V, 2, ln.33-6 Here the theme of water takes along with the theme of cleanliness, also a them of a strengthening agent. They talk of how water composed of a little of each of them would dew the sovergn flower, Macduff, and drown the weeds, Macbeth. Lady Macbeth shows the most outright and blatant example of guilt  using the symbol of blood in the scene in which she walks in her sleep. She says Out damned spot, out, I say! One. Two. /Why then, tis time to dot. Hell is murky. Fie, my /lord, fie, a soldier, and afeard? What need we fear /who knows it, when none can call out power to /account? Yet who would have thought the old man /to have had so much blood in him?V, 1, ln.37-42 This speech represents the fact that she cannot wipe the blood stains of Duncan off of her hands. This is ironic that she says this, because of the comment she made right after the murder, when Macbeth was feeling guilty, she said A little water clears us of this deed.II, 2, ln.86 Obviously, she now feels differently, even if this is only shown through her subconscious. This last is shown just before the ending of the play, when Macbeth has Macduff at his mercy, and lets him go, because of his guilt. He shows that he is guilty, when he says But get thee back, my soul is too much charged /With blood of thine already.V, 8, ln.6-7 Macduff replies, I have no words; /My voice is in my sword, thou bloodier villain /Than terms can give thee out.V, 8, ln.8-10 In Macduffs last remark we see that he believes Macbeth to have committed a crime that is so horrible that there are no words for it, and Macduff therefore calls him a Blood villain, again showing that blood is used as a sign of treachery, or loathing. After Macduff manages to kill Macbeth, the symbolic theme of blood swings back to what it was at the beginning of the play. It is the symbol of honor to Malcolm this time. The death of Macbeth is an honored feat that Macduff is congratulated for. It can also be speculated that maybe the cycle will continue around again, with Mal! com obtaining the same d emeanor and ambitions as Macbeth did, and have his character go through the same changes. .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .postImageUrl , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:hover , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:visited , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:active { border:0!important; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:active , .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18 .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2e19ba4b753ab2c19dea05038aa72f18:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: In cold blood - truman capote EssayWe have seen meaning of the symbol of blood change from honor to treachery, to guilt, and then we have seen it revert back to the meaning of honor once again after the villain that changed the meaning from honor to tyranny is killed. Water is present throughout the play, and is used as a cure for guilt, a strengthening agent, and means to wipe out a common enemy . Both of these symbols were present throughout the play, and showed how many of the characters felt a certain times during the play.

Atlantis Essay Example

Atlantis Essay To some people Atlantis was one of the most beautiful places on earth at the time. Now Atlantis is still the most beautiful place on earth, but it is a hotel in the Bahamas. Its nothing like Plato talked about. Plato talked about an island in the Atlantic Ocean that was as big as a continent. Atlantis is described in the paintings by Dovilio Brero. In Atlantis every detail is taken care of.Atlantis was built in concentric circles, only way to get into each one was by the sea. Access into the different circles was more restricted as you move towards the center island. As described of Atlantis from Dovilio Brero the architecture unites beauty and harmony with an extreme functionality. The center part is the citadel. It has a diameter of about 2 ? kilometers. In the dead center is a university dedicated to the studies on time phenomena. The most astounding building in the central part is the Astronomic observatory. The Atlantians made an enormous emerald which they engraved on it the ma in codes of the city written in many different languages. The Emerald Tables were guarded in an underground room, in the most restricted zones in Atlantis.The level of Technology they had was far superior to ours. Even though their clothes make them look primitive they had some of the most advance weapons and items of the time. In an ancient Indian book it tells about a war between the Rama Empire of India and Atlantis. It says that says that Atlantis launched a single projectile charged with the power of the universe. An incandescent column of smoke and flame as bright as the thousand suns rose in all its splendor (Nuclear weapon) Atlantis also used crystals to power all their things. One of the most important crystals is the Living Crystals of Atlantis which are supposed to contain all the knowledge of the Atlantis. There is supposed to be one at the bottom of the sphinxs left paw. Sonar reading show there is a room

Corporate social responsibility and corporate governance in transitioning economies

Corporate social responsibility and corporate governance in transitioning economies Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a critical component in the development of a vibrant relationship between an organization and its stakeholders. Hence, organizations are supposed to be proactive in engaging the immediate environment on matters regarding the welfare of the environment.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Corporate social responsibility and corporate governance in transitioning economies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In particular, corporate social responsibility is supposed to create a balance between profitability and the overall wellbeing of the targeted market. While the concept of corporate social responsibility is broad and sometimes complex depending on the method used to approach it, this paper will largely dwell on the analysis of the modern issues that often affect business organizations and their practices. In particular, the paper will attempt to offer a detailed discussion of the so cially irresponsible, unethical or illegal activities that usually bedevil business organizations even as they seek to boost their profitability. It is prudent to note that there are three main areas of concern that are instrumental when exploring the concept of corporate social responsibility. These are the management of a company, corporate culture and the competitive environment of a business entity. The essay will begin by exploring the concept of corporate social responsibility using the example of AstraZeneca Plc. In particular, the essay will explore the employees deployed by AstraZeneca since they are part and parcel of the company. The analysis will focus on the safety, health, and environment (SHE) program. Although there are negative practices that the company may have committed in the past, it is profound to note that there are good practices that amount to corporate social responsibility courtesy by the company. The information represented in this essay was obtained fro m stakeholders who have been given the duty of undertaking the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of the company. AstraZeneca Plc. was incepted way back in 1999 (Turner 2005, p. 69). This was made possible due to the merger between Astra AB and Zeneca Group Plc. Most of the activities of the company take place in the United Kingdom. Hence, the operations of the company are centered in the United Kingdom. The company was formed with the broad objective of generating long-term and sustainable growth.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More While profitability is the key goal of the company, the stakeholders have also been the center of attention of the company. It is vital to note that stakeholders include even the targeted market that comprise of customers and their diverse needs. The company clearly understands that the process of production does not stop at the point o f sale. It goes beyond sales and marketing. Hence, corporate social responsibility goes beyond making profits and leading the market. At present, AstraZeneca Plc is one of the most competitive pharmaceutical companies. It has a strong focus on research, development and innovation. The latter are required because its commercial and manufacturing operations depend on the aforementioned aspects bearing in mind that there is a growing competition in the marketing of pharmaceutical products. The company manufactures medicinal products for treating various ailments. In addition, its operations are not localized in Europe. As already, mentioned, United Kingdom acts as its headquarters. However, its activities are scattered in over one hundred destinations across the world. In terms of the manufacturing process, it takes place in twenty nations. The company has a workforce of about 54000 employees. Corporate Social Responsibility in transition economies Economies that are in a state of tran sition are largely considered to be in the developmental stage. Nevertheless, even the developed states may still experience transition economies especially if there are major economic adjustments. In the case of AstraZeneca Plc., corporate social responsibility can be attained by putting the right efforts and initiatives in place so that sustainable development can be effectively implemented. This implies that when a company takes corporate social responsibility seriously, it significantly contributes towards corporate governance. The organization assumes that sustainable development is the ability of a specified economic operation to meet the needs of both the present and future markets. At present, this business organization is putting in place a lot of energy in order to boost its corporate social responsibility fundamentals. Besides, it is aiming at establishing suitable techniques for implementing and regulating the efficacy of the Corporate Social Responsibility.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Corporate social responsibility and corporate governance in transitioning economies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The most sensitive stakeholder that needs to be put into consideration is the employee of the company. The SHE program should be directed towards the employees of the organization. In any case, aligning employees with the corporate social responsibility program is the most important aspect that the company should embark on. Stakeholder theorists often claim that the management of companies ought to make sure that shareholders’ interests are enhanced at all times. Unfortunately, this is not the case at AstraZeneca Plc. There are no clear guidelines that have been put in place by the county in order to take care of this vital need. In addition, other stakeholders or groups that work hand in hand with the company. Areas of Corporate Social Responsibility include the environment , social welfare, and economic wellbeing. These responsibilities are critical fundamentals of the corporate responsibility of any given company or business entity. In some cases, the environmental sustainability largely lays a lot of emphasis on the effects occasioned by people on the immediate environment. In addition, social sustainability takes care of various issues that directly or indirectly impact the society as a whole. When the latter is put into consideration, it brings into perspective the fact that AstraZeneca plc is yet to put into consideration the safety environmental rules regarding emission of toxic materials into the environment (Boerner 2011, p.34). It is profound to underscore the fact that the process of manufacturing pharmaceutical products usually leads to massive generation of waste products in form of chemical wastes. Therefore, it is necessary for the management of the company to formulate policies guarding waste control and management both inside their fac tories and immediately after being released. Adequate management of pollution clearly amounts to corporate governance. The ideals behind corporate responsibility of a company entails various operations such as employees’ working conditions, environmental protection, production of safe products, ethical sales and marketing ideals as well as activities that add value to a business organization. Since Considering AstraZeneca Plc operates within the pharmaceutical industry, social and corporate responsibility cannot be ignored at all costs.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More How can corporate social responsibility be integrated in the operations of AstraZeneca Plc? In order to integrate the ideals of the corporate social responsibility of this company in environmental management and safety of stakeholders, there are three fundamental areas that must be addressed by the company’s leadership. These include the competitive environment of the business, corporate culture, and also the nature of leadership of the company. Integration of corporate social responsibility within an organization begins with the leadership that has been put in place. For example, the entire management of the organization should be actively involved in all the activities that involve corporate social responsibility (Geraghty 2010, p.44). When it comes to the corporate mission and corporate culture, it is evident that AstraZeneca does not have a properly defined mission statement. However, the company has always confirmed that it is one of the leading pharmaceutical organizati ons across the globe. Irrespective of market leadership, the absence of a specific corporate culture especially in the mission and vision statements is a major ingredient towards failure on matters related to corporate social responsibility. There is no doubt that the company has done quite well in reaching out pharmaceutical markets outside Europe. The 20 manufacturing plants spread across various geographical locations is indeed a vivid indicator that the company stands a better chance of not merely making super profits, but also being a leader in the corporate social responsibility circles (Dhaliwal et al 2011, p.73). As it stands now, the company has a competitive business portfolio and therefore its business environment is highly competitive. As already pointed out, it is one of the outstanding market leaders in terms of profitability and of course a large market base. Monitoring and evaluation of the corporate social responsibly and corporate governance One of the reasons why this company has failed to implement its CSR operations is that it does not have an adequate and effective mechanism for measuring, assessing and reporting corporate responsibility activities. The presence of heavy bureaucracy within the organization has immensely contributed towards poor reporting systems. The company is currently struggling to develop slim and efficient systems that can expedite the process of social corporate responsibility reporting. Nonetheless, it is vital for company to develop appropriate systems that can be used to measure various aspects that impact the corporate social responsibility (Cramer Bergmans 2003, p.76). Recommendations The proposed alternatives and solutions that can be put into place by AstraZeneca have been briefly discussed under the recommendations. To begin with, the company ought to develop an effective system for monitoring, assessing and reporting all the corporate social responsibility operations. Since the organization does not have a clearly defined mission statement, it is crucial to devise a suitable mission statement. This will map out the much needed corporate culture needed in this organization. The company should also diversify its operations in various areas such as genetics and the development of new and improved vaccines. . This will be instrumental in lowering the current competition from other market rivals such as GlaxoSmithKline. Some market competitors are doing quite well in terms of the corporate social responsibility framework (Boeger, Murray Villiers 2008, p.37). It is also highly recommended for the management of this company to consider sustainability reporting as a corporate organization. Most of the transition economies such as that of Russia are sometimes difficult to predict in terms of performance. For example, a transiting economy can easily be affected by the sharp fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates. Since such fluctuations are usually inevitable, it is upon the competing com panies to create and clearly define sustainability reporting so that all the activities or operations that need to be carried out can be brought into a sharp focus (Babin Nicholson 2011, p.48). Conclusion To recap it all, it is vital to reaffirm that the corporate social responsibility is a critical area of operation of any business entity. It is one of the most practical ways through which organizations can participate in governance. For instance, waste management, pollution control and basic development and improvement of local infrastructure are some of the key operations that can be integrated in the corporate social responsibility. References Babin, R Nicholson, B 2011, â€Å"How green is my outsourcer? Measuring sustainability in global IT outsourcing†, Strategic Outsourcing: an International Journal, 4(1) 47-66. Boeger, N., Murray, R., Villiers, C 2008, Perspectives on corporate social responsibility, Glos, UK, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. Boerner, H 2011, â€Å"Globa l corporate accounting language is expanding-through regulations, mandates, and voluntary adoptions†, Corporate Finance Review 16(2) 32-36. Cramer, J., Bergmans, F 2003, Learning about corporate social responsibility the Dutch experience, IOS Press, Amsterdam. Dhaliwal D, Li O, Tsang A Yang, Y 2011, â€Å"Voluntary nonfinancial disclosure and the cost of equity capital: the initiation of corporate social responsibility reporting†, The Accounting Review, 86(1)59-100. Geraghty, L 2010, â€Å"Sustainability reporting- measure to manage, manage to change, keeping good companies†, 141-147. Turner, T N 2005, Vault guide to the top pharmaceuticals and biotech employers, Vault, Inc, New York.